India's view of the world · A factual referenceLast updated 12 May 2026 · Edition 04

COUNTRY RELATIONSHIP · NIGER

India & Niger

DEVELOPMENT PARTNERINDIA-AFRICA FORUMITEC TRAININGURANIUM INTEREST

India and Niger established diplomatic relations upon Niger's independence from France in 1960. The relationship has been shaped by India's broader Africa engagement, South-South cooperation principles, and — increasingly — Niger's strategic importance as one of the world's largest uranium producers. Niger's political instability, culminating in the military coup of July 2023, has complicated the bilateral relationship and suspended normal diplomatic engagement for a period, though India has maintained its commitment to the Nigerien people through development programmes.

COOPERATION AREAS

Where India and Niger actually work together

4 active areas of cooperation, as of July 2026. Click any card for the full brief.

TRADE & INVESTMENT

By the numbers

Estimates based on MEA bilateral brief and OEC data. Trade is very limited and includes primarily pharmaceuticals and basic goods from India. Source: MEA, DGFT.

~$80m
Total bilateral trade in goods
~$60m
India exports to country
~$20m
India imports from country

Trade trajectory · USD bn

201920212023
$0.08bnin 2023 · click a bar to compare years

TOP TRADED ITEMS

AGREEMENTS & MILESTONES

The relationship since 1960, in 6 dates

CURRENT STATE

Where things stand, 2026

India-Niger relations are maintained at a low level of intensity, shaped by Niger's domestic political instability since 2023, the complex Sahel security environment, and India's interest in Niger's uranium resources. Development cooperation through ITEC and pharmaceutical supply continues. The uranium opportunity is real but requires a stable political and regulatory framework that does not yet exist.

SIGNALS TO WATCH

On track / positive momentum
In progress / worth watching
Stalled or facing headwinds
Not yet started / unclear

QUICK FACTS

CapitalNiamey
Population25 million
RegionAfrica
Diplomatic tiesSince 1960

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Last updated: July 2026